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Imaging of oxygen transmission in the oak wood of wine barrels using optical sensors and a colour camera
10/01/2014
1410012245976

About the work

Year: 2014

Duration: 2m

Directors: Ignacio Nevares, María del Alamo-Sanza

Country: Spain

Producer: UVaMox-Universidad de Valladolid

Synopsis:

Wine ageing in oak barrels is characterised by a series of physical and chemical processes, in many of which oxygen plays an important role. Therefore, to control better this phase of winemaking, it is not enough to know that oxygen penetrates into the barrel through the oak wood; it is also important to know how oxygen moves through the wood into the barrel, in what quantity and which factors are involved.
We attempted to answer these questions with a high-resolution colour camera, ratiometric calibration and a planar optode with which the two-dimensional distribution and dynamics of oxygen within an oak barrel stave were studied. It was possible to make two-dimensional measurements when combined with microscopic optics and an appropriate camera, which permitted the measure of the transmission of oxygen into the barrel through the oak stave and the study of the mechanism of transmission. The trial was applied to both dry and wet oak wood, which revealed how the moisture content of the wood influenced oxygen transmission. The measurements were made in an airtight chamber under controlled temperature and pressure, which accurately reproduced the conditions of a stave in an oak wood barrel filled with liquid.
We were able to visualise the diffusion of oxygen in both dry and in wet French oak wood under conditions similar to those operating in a barrel. The moisture content of the wood influenced the oxygen transmission rate (OTR) through the wood.
For the first time, the dissolved oxygen dynamics and two-dimensional distribution of oxygen within the thickness of a barrel stave have been demonstrated. Wood water saturation is a key factor in the diffusion of oxygen through wood with barrel OTR decreasing during the ageing period.

Color: Yes

Sound: Yes

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UVaMOX Universidad de Valladolid
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Title Imaging of oxygen transmission in the oak wood of wine barrels using optical sensors and a colour camera
Year: 2014
Duration: 2m
Directors: Ignacio Nevares, María del Alamo-Sanza
Country: Spain
Producer: UVaMox-Universidad de Valladolid
Synopsis: Wine ageing in oak barrels is characterised by a series of physical and chemical processes, in many of which oxygen plays an important role. Therefore, to control better this phase of winemaking, it is not enough to know that oxygen penetrates into the barrel through the oak wood; it is also important to know how oxygen moves through the wood into the barrel, in what quantity and which factors are involved.
We attempted to answer these questions with a high-resolution colour camera, ratiometric calibration and a planar optode with which the two-dimensional distribution and dynamics of oxygen within an oak barrel stave were studied. It was possible to make two-dimensional measurements when combined with microscopic optics and an appropriate camera, which permitted the measure of the transmission of oxygen into the barrel through the oak stave and the study of the mechanism of transmission. The trial was applied to both dry and wet oak wood, which revealed how the moisture content of the wood influenced oxygen transmission. The measurements were made in an airtight chamber under controlled temperature and pressure, which accurately reproduced the conditions of a stave in an oak wood barrel filled with liquid.
We were able to visualise the diffusion of oxygen in both dry and in wet French oak wood under conditions similar to those operating in a barrel. The moisture content of the wood influenced the oxygen transmission rate (OTR) through the wood.
For the first time, the dissolved oxygen dynamics and two-dimensional distribution of oxygen within the thickness of a barrel stave have been demonstrated. Wood water saturation is a key factor in the diffusion of oxygen through wood with barrel OTR decreasing during the ageing period.
Color: Yes
Sound: Yes

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Registry info in Safe Creative

Identifier 1410012245976
Entry date Oct 1, 2014, 2:30 PM UTC
License All rights reserved

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Copyright registered declarations

Author. Holder UVaMOX Universidad de Valladolid. Date Oct 1, 2014.


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